Bernard Meninsky (1891 Konotop, Russian Empire (now Ukraine) – 1950, London, England)
Family Group, c. 1940
Gouache on paper
Immigrated to Britain 1891
In Meninsky's Family Group, the mother’s embrace is loving and protective but her expression seems serious, despite the vivid colours and sweeping application of paint. Painted in the monumental 'Miltonic style' that he began to employ in the 1930s, favouring idealised, classical figures the best-known of which are his illustrations to Milton's poems L'Allegro and Il Penseroso (published 1946), it shows the influence of Picasso’s Neoclassicism, but the more sombre mood also has affinities with the neo-romantic movement that grew up partly in reaction to the Second World War. Meninsky had been drawn to the mother and child image since the birth of his two sons, David, in 1918, and Philip, in 1919, and his first solo exhibition in 1919 at the Goupil Gallery, London, celebrated mother and child.